What are the types of preaching and their objectives?
1. What is an exhibition preaching?
- A preaching that explores a biblical passage in detail, explaining its context, its meaning and its application.
- Objective : Help the audience to deeply understand a biblical text.
- Example : A series of sermons on the epistle to the Romans, verse by verse.
2. What is a thematic preaching?
- A preaching centered on a specific theme (for example, faith, love, prayer), using several biblical passages to support the message.
- Objective : Explore an in -depth subject through the Scriptures.
- Example : A sermon on “the power of prayer”.
3. What is a narrative preaching?
- A preaching that tells a biblical story by emphasizing the characters, events and spiritual lessons.
- Objective : Use biblical stories to teach and inspire.
- Example : A sermon on the life of Joseph (Genesis 37-50).
4. What is a topical preaching?
- A preaching that addresses a general subject (for example, marriage, finance management) with biblical references.
- Objective : Apply biblical lessons to situations of everyday life.
- Example : A sermon on “how to manage stress according to the Bible”.
5. What is a doctrinal preaching?
- A preaching which explains a specific biblical doctrine (for example, the Trinity, Salvation, Resurrection).
- Objective : Teach the foundations of the Christian faith.
- Example : A sermon on “the grace of God”.
6. What is evocative preaching (or call for action)?
- A preaching designed to inspire, motivate or call for a specific decision (for example, repentance, commitment, service).
- Objective : Encourage a practical response from the audience.
- Example : A sermon calling for engaging in community service.
7. What is a prophetic preaching?
- A preaching which emphasizes the prophetic messages of the Bible or which calls for repentance and preparation for the future.
- Objective : Wake up and warn the audience.
- Example : A sermon on the signs of the times or the return of Jesus.
8. What is a pastoral preaching?
- A preaching that meets the emotional, spiritual or practical needs of the congregation.
- Objective : Offer comfort, encouragement or advice.
- Example : A sermon on “how to overcome fear”.
9. What is an evangelical preaching?
- A preaching designed to present the Gospel to non-believers and invite them to accept Jesus Christ.
- Objective : Win souls for Christ.
- Example : A sermon on “salvation by grace”.
10. What is an illustrated preaching?
- A preaching that uses stories, anecdotes or concrete examples to illustrate a biblical point.
- Objective : Make the message more accessible and memorable.
- Example : Use a personal story to explain God's fidelity.
11. What is a contextual preaching?
- A preaching that adapts the biblical message to the cultural, social or historical context of the audience.
- Objective : Make the Bible relevant for a specific audience.
- Example : A sermon on “social justice in the light of the Bible”.
12. What is a preaching of challenge?
- A preaching that challenges the challenge of growing spiritually or to change an aspect of their life.
- Objective : Stimulate growth and transformation.
- Example : A sermon on “living a life of holiness”.
13. What is a preaching of praise and worship?
- A preaching that emphasizes the greatness of God, his attributes and his kindness, often accompanied by praise.
- Objective : Inspire worship and gratitude to God.
- Example : A sermon on “the majesty of God”.
14. What is an interactive preaching?
- A preaching that implies the audience by questions, discussions or activities.
- Objective : Actively engage the audience in the learning process.
- Example : A sermon with questions and answers or moments of group reflection.
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